Open Thread: Best Books of the 21st Century?
We’re 25 Years In! You Tell Me.
It just hit me yesterday that we’re a quarter of the way through the twenty-first century. Naturally, that made me think about all the books we’ve dumped on the galaxy in the past twenty-five years. We publish hundreds of thousands every year, and most sink without a ripple. But some remain relevant and even grow in importance. What books published in the last twenty-five years stand out to you?
I’ve got some ideas, but I want to hear yours.

When it comes to nonfiction, here are several I think will continue to matter for years to come. You can see the shape of my own thinking in some of these titles.
Robert Louis Wilken’s The Spirit of Early Christian Thought (2003).
Charles Mann’s 1491: New Revelations of the Americas Before Columbus (2005)
Charles Taylor’s A Secular Age (2007)
Larry Siedentop’s Inventing the Individual (2014)
Joel Mokyr’s A Culture of Growth (2017)
Tom Holland’s Dominion: The Making of the Western Mind (2019)
Joseph Henrich’s The WEIRDest People in the World (2020)
Johan Norberg’s Peak Human (2025)
As for fiction, here’s how I’m leaning.
Helen DeWitt’s The Last Samurai (2000)
David Mitchell’s Cloud Atlas (2004)
Marilynne Robinson’s Gilead (2004)
Yan Lianke’s Lenin’s Kisses (2004; English translation 2012)
Cormac McCarthy’s The Road (2006)
Hilary Mantel’s Wolf Hall (2009)
Eugene Vodolazkin’s Laurus (2012; English translation 2015)
Emily St. John Mandel’s Station Eleven (2014)
Both of these lists reflect my limited interests and reading history, not to mention personal quirks of literary taste. But that’s great because you don’t have those limitations. You’ve got your own—not to mention your own quirks! And I want to hear all about them.
So, now that we’ve stuffed twenty-five years in the sack, what books do you see with staying power? What are your contenders for the best books of the past quarter century?
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I have yet to read many 21st century works. I started with classic literature and have been working my way up through 20th century works that are enduring the test of time. But I have read 'Station Eleven' - it is very good, and will probably become a minor classic among its sub-genre. It has a Wyndham dystopian quality to it.
For fantasy, Susanna Clarke has been the powerhouse of the early 21st century, reviving literary fantasy. 'Jonathan Strange & Mr. Norrell', along with the short story collection 'The Ladies of Grace Adieu', really solidified a fantasy style combining literary style with traditional faery lore, and will be beloved among fantasy fans. But it is Clarke's most recent book, 'Piranesi', that is poised to reach the level of general literary classic - it has that timeless, multi-faceted character.
'Island of the World' (2007), by Michael D. O'Brien is also going to be a minor classic. Its genre is difficult to define - mystic realism? - but it has a slow-burning, painful beauty.
Wolf Hall, yes.
For me, with Mandel, Sea of Tranquility is better than Station Eleven.
Also: Case Histories (2004) by Kate Atkinson;
The Bone Clocks (2014) by David Mitchell